October 2003
Ikea Quits Train Business
Ikea Rail to be Liquidated
Ikea Rail is being liquidated and will stop running its freight trains between Sweden and Germany on January 15th. The startup costs were high and the trains too expensive to run. It took a long time to find locomotives and get permits from the three countries the trains pass through. Ikea still aims to move more freight from road to rail and is looking at new transportation arrangements. See also bulletins at Tåg-nytt and Eurail Press. (October 30th)Autobahn Charge Boosts Ikea Rail
Ikea runs its own nonstop freight train between distribution centres in Älmhult in Sweden and Duisburg in Germany, and half of the freight carried is for other clients. The trains average 70 km/h and the Autobahn charge for trucks/lorries is raising demand for Ikea Rail's services, says CEO Christer Beijbom to Ny Teknik. (October 4th)Tube Trains Derail, Track Not Properly Inspected
In the aftermath of two derailments earlier this month, documents obtained by the BBC indicate that Tube track is not being inspected properly. London Underground is to have admitted that manual track assessment is not being done at the required frequency due to a lack of competent staff. The track of the London Underground was privatised to two consortiums in January and April, but the deteriorating state of track and inspections are said to have started earlier. Workers are threatening strikes. See also London Underground press release. (October 28th)End of Private Track Maintenance in Britain
British Network Rail is cancelling its track maintance contracts with private companies and doing the work itself, which will save up to £300m annually, it says. The seven contractors employ more than 18 000 workers, but their jobs will likely be transferred to Network Rail. However, Network Rail will continue to spend more annually with private sector contractors than it will on in-house work. Annual spending on renewals, which will continue to be contracted to the private sector, is set to be £3,5bn this year, against £1,3bn for maintenance work. The company is also hiring 3700 engineers. See also Times story. (October 26th)More Money for VIA
Canada will spend C$700m on passenger train operator VIA over the next five years, on top of the annual C$170m subsidy. The number is less exciting than the C$3bn high-speed Montreal-Toronto project talked about last winter, but the government says improvements will be made between Ottawa and Toronto, a trip which currently takes 4 hours. Montreal-Toronto also takes 4 hours, while Montreal-Ottawa takes 1:45. The money will also be used to install toilet tanks on remaining trains and buying newer, cleaner locomotives. The plan faces scrutiny by the new Prime Minister Paul Martin who takes over in February after Jean Chrétien retires. Also, CN is spending C$24m this fall on sidings, signals and bridges on its Halifax-Montreal line which is also used by VIA trains. See also VIA Rail press release, and stories at the Toronto Star 1 and 2. (October 26th, thanks Jakob Christoffersen and Kevin Egan, photo by Brian Switzer)Eurotrain Succeeds TGVs, ICEs and ETRs?
French SNCF, German DB and Italian FS are discussing common specifications for a next-generation fast train. It is hoped a single train would lower costs by 20% while perhaps going faster than the current 300 km/h industry standard, and be ready by 2010. The European competition authority might stop the project if co-operation gets too cozy. • German DB has accelerated a test train from 0 to 300 km/h in six kilometers. Ordinary ICE3 trains take 20 kilometers to reach this speed. See also Ny Teknik story in Swedish, Reuters story in French, and La Tribune articles in French. (October 23rd)Wireless, Internet-less TGVs
TGVs to Bordeaux are being equipped with wifi wireless ethernet which allows passengers with laptop computers to access preloaded content such as news and weather. The trains also have a GSM/GPRS link to the internet, and passengers may use this for sending and receiving emails without attachments, but it is not possible to surf the web. The service will be tested from November to March. Stations along the way are also being equipped with wifi. These station networks form a gateway, or "hotspot" to the full internet and are open to the public. Full internet on trains is available on some Montreal-Toronto trains in Canada, as well as Linx trains in the Nordic countries, and London-Scotland GNER service. Also, since July 2001, TGV passengers may rent a DVD terminal and movie from certain stations for €10. See also SNCF PDF (680kb). (October 20th)UIC Okays Quiet Brake Shoes
The Union International des Chemins de Fer, UIC, authorised a new kind of non-metal brake shoe on Wednesday the 15th. It makes half as much noise as conventional cast iron brake shoes. The authorisation was welcomed by German freight operator Railion which two years ago decided to use the new brake shoes on all new freight cars. See also very similar Eurail Press bulletin. (October 20th)Hallandsås Tunnel Work to Resume
Court Gives Halland Tunnel Go-Ahead
The Hallandsås tunnel project in southwestern Sweden may continue after the higher environmental court upheld the ordinary environmental court's permission given to rail administration Banverket to leak groundwater through the tunnels at 100 litres per second during construction. This decision is technically unrelated to the chemical spill in June, when a cement mixture was leaked into a stream and killed fish. The cause of this has not been officially determined. Project boss Christer Möller says construction is likely to resume this winter. See also press releases from Banverket and the court, and Banverket's PDF in English.The project has endured several scandals. The first entrepreneur, Kraftbyggarna, failed to make its tunnel-boring machine work as the ridge is too soft. The second, Skanska, used the watertighting agent Rhoca-Gil on a large scale, some of which did not react properly and poisoned wells. Water had to be trucked in. The plan now is to reinforce the ridge with cement-injected bored holes, and then use a tunnel-boring machine. The project is several hundred per cent over the original budget and fails cost-benefit analyses. (October 17th)